两份2017新年贺词,新加坡&中国,你更想看哪个?

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今天上午,李显龙总理就对晚上的“新年献词”来了小预告~ (李总理现在确实在休假,视频都是之前准备好滴)

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李总理的大意就是:

2016年对新加坡来说,是丰收的一年。我们不断提高经济,加强和伙伴国的关系,推出各项新施。就算现在经济形势不咋地,但我有信心,新加坡能团结一致,克服万难。

晚上8点刚过,李总理终于在Facebook上发布了完整版的“新年献词”!

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李总理的发言总结起来就是这么几点:

1)经济增长率大约超过1%

在全球经济疲软的大环境下,新加坡2016年做的还算不错,虽然总体表现低于预期,但至少GDP还是在往上涨的。

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▲今年新加坡GDP增长率可能只有1点多

2)失业率低

今年新加坡的劳动力市场虽说没那么紧缺,但失业率还是低的,政府也会继续为大家创造新的工作。各位老板和员工不用过于担心,政府会持续关注劳动力市场的情况,推出各种新政来帮大家找到工作,比如:

  • 入职培训计划
  • 技能创前程计划
  • 产业转型蓝图等等……

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3)加强与重要合作伙伴的关系

加强和其他国家的合作,主要是帮新加坡公司、员工创造更多的机会。TPP形势不容乐观,新加坡会以另外的方式和各位合作伙伴展开经济合作,比如RECP(区域全面经济伙伴关系)、和澳洲签署的“全面战略伙伴关系协定”、和中国的“中新(重庆)战略性互联互通示范项目”有了进展、和马来西亚签署的“新隆高铁双边协定”等。

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▲新隆高铁路线

4)2万6000户家庭入住新组屋

为了贯彻“居者有其屋”,以及让新加坡成为对任何一个年龄层来说,都适宜居住的城市,新加坡做出了这些努力:

  • 2万6000户家庭在拿着高住房津贴的同时入住新组屋;
  • 15万名乐龄人士享受到专属补贴;
  • 完成公积金检讨并推出30亿的“幸福老龄化行动”;
  • 1万7000名小孩享受到优质学前教育。

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▲示意图

5)新加坡学生在各项比赛中的表现

作为新加坡的未来,李总理当然提及到2016新加坡学生们的表现。今年,新加坡中学生的阅读能力、数学,以及科学能力在PISA(国际学生评估项目)上勇夺第一;数学成绩在TIMSS中也取得了好成绩。

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6)改进政治体制

为了让各种族的人都有机会当上总统,最新修改的“民选总统制”,推行“保留选举”机制,只要某一种族在五个总统任期(一个总统任期6年)内都没有成为总统,下一届总统选举将保留给该族候选人。按目前的形式,新加坡下一届总统的位置,会保留给马来族候选人。

 

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▲新加坡历届总统

7)恐怖主义的威胁

恐怖主义对新加坡的威胁日益剧增,种族和宗教是主要话题。今年年初,新加坡一举抓获27名恐怖分子,史上最多。今年8月,还有恐怖分子密谋从印尼发射火箭袭击新加坡!不管怎样,李总理都相信,新加坡人民的坚定的精神和意志,都能让我们一起度过难关。

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▲9月开始,新加坡将推出了全国保家安民计划,号召国人对抗恐怖袭击!

8)小国人民也有大作为

约瑟林勇夺新加坡奥运史上第一枚金牌,让新加坡国歌唱响奥运会馆,到叶品秀在残奥会游泳比赛上,二度夺金并打破世界纪录等等,新加坡大大小小的人物,都在追逐梦想的道路上,凭借着顽强的毅力,取得了成功。

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▲约瑟林夺冠

好啦,希望2017年新加坡越来越好,我们小老百姓的生活圆满~

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附上李显龙总理“新年献词”的完整演讲稿:

My fellow Singaporeans2016 has been a full year. One major focus has been the economy. Overall, we are not doing badly, considering the global economic uncertainties. We expect growth this year to be one plus percent, still positive though less than we hoped for. While the labour market has eased, unemployment remains low and we are still creating new jobs. I know many employers and workers are concerned, but rest assured the Government is watching this closely.

We have launched schemes to help workers Adapt and Grow in the new environment, to Place and Train workers in jobs that are being created, and to offer Career Support to professionals changing careers in mid-life. SkillsFuture is ramping up Earn and Learn programmes, Study Awards and Fellowships for different sectors. Working with business groups and unions, we are developing Industry Transformation Maps tailored for different industries. The Committee on the Future Economy is working on longer term strategies for growth, and will publish its recommendations in a few weeks’ time.

Another major focus has been strengthening ties with major partners to create opportunities for Singapore companies and Singaporeans. Prospects for the TPP, the Trans-Pacific Partnership have dimmed, but we continue to pursue other avenues of economic cooperation, including the RCEP, the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership. We concluded a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership with Australia. With China, our Chongqing Connectivity Initiative is making progress. I held a retreat with President Joko Widodo of Indonesia in Semarang, where a Singapore company is developing Kendal Industrial Park. Most recently, we signed with Malaysia the Bilateral Agreement for the High Speed Rail.

At the same time, we are making Singapore a City for All Ages. 26,000 households collected keys to their new or resale HDB flats and enjoyed generous housing subsidies. 150,000 senior citizens are benefitting from Silver Support. We have completed our review of the CPF and launched the $3bil Successful Aging Masterplan. More parents are enjoying good and affordable preschools, with 17,000 more children benefitting from MOE Kindergartens and Anchor and Partner Operators. Our students have topped international rankings in PISA and TIMSS assessments for reading, math and science, and they are ready to face the brave new world.

We have also updated our political institutions, in particular the Elected Presidency. We now have a Constitutional safeguard to ensure that we regularly elect Presidents from the different ethnic groups. The next Presidential election will be reserved for Malay candidates. I look forward to Singapore again having a Malay Head of State since Yusof Ishak our first President.

Singapore is making good progress, but the world around us is in flux. These are difficult and uncertain times. In developed countries, a mood of nativist nationalism has grown. There is profound angst and discontent with the impact of technology and globalisation. People want to shut themselves off, to insulate themselves from foreign competition. This will most likely hurt themselves and fail to improve their lives. In any case, small countries like Singapore cannot close ourselves up. Our best choice is to stay open, to continually reinvent ourselves, and to stand out among the countries of the world.

In our own region, the terrorism threat has grown, even within the last year. Race and religion continue to be prominent issues. In neighbouring countries these powerful forces are affecting politics, and creating tensions and uncertainty.

Whatever the challenges, I am confident that Singapore will pull through, because of the spirit and resilience of our people. In this past year, I have met many Singaporeans who have proven that we can achieve anything we set our hearts on.

I met Singaporeans actively pursuing lifelong learning. Like Ms Adelene Teck, an occupational therapist for 20 years, now studying for a degree at the Singapore Institute of Technology (SIT). Her fellow students are all much younger than her, but she is undeterred, and making progress alongside them!

Mr Muhd Shamir started as a molecular biologist, but after seven years, he launched his own technology start-up at Launchpad@Block 71. A young entrepreneur, Shamir is active in the AMP, the Association of Muslim Professionals, helping AMP to set up a co-working space for other budding startups. During SG50 he was one of the organisers of Kita X, a festival that rallied young Singaporeans to exchange ideas to make Singapore better for the next 50 years.

Memorably, Joseph Schooling showed us how big, improbable dreams can come true with faith and determination. It was not easy, but he put in the hard work. As he walked out to the pool in Rio that day, he carried the hopes of all of us. We cheered him on, hearts in our mouths, as he swam the Men’s 100m butterfly. When his hand touched the wall, the whole nation roared in celebration! For the first time, Majulah Singapura played at the Olympic Games, and we sang our hearts out.

We did it again a month later, when Yip Pin Xiu struck double gold, breaking two world records along the way, and Theresa Goh won a bronze, at the Paralympic Games. Our spexScholars’ achievements were the result of years of dedication, sacrifice and hard work. They dared to dream, and were determined to make their dreams come true. They proved, in Joseph’s words, that “even people from the smallest countries in the world can do extraordinary things”.

Besides those who win gold medals, or dream of changing the world with their start-ups, I also met everyday heroes who quietly do their best, day-in and day-out. Volunteers like Lalithama Nair, who conducts free gardening programmes for children and mentors teenagers to care for the environment. Pioneer Generation Ambassadors like Koh Ting Beow, Satyabhama Karunakaran, Azizah, who not only go door-to-door to explain the Government schemes to senior citizens, but go out of their way to befriend them, personally bringing them to clinics for check-ups, selflessly offering help and support.

Their sustained, collective efforts help to make a strong and cohesive society.

It is because of all these Singaporeans and many more that I am confident we can continue to do well despite the uncertain times.

The Singapore story is the story of ordinary Singaporeans doing extra-ordinary things together. It is your story, my story, and the stories of everyone around us. It is the story of one united people, regardless of race, language and religion, carving out our place in the sun. With this enduring spirit, we will make Singapore a better and happier home for ourselves and for our next generation.

Happy New Year!
31 December 2016

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▲“新年献词”幕后花絮照

与此同时,中国国家主席也发表了2017年新年贺词~

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贺词内容如下:2016年即将过去,新年的钟声即将敲响。在这辞旧迎新的美好时刻,我向全国各族人民,向香港特别行政区同胞、澳门特别行政区同胞,向台湾同胞和海外侨胞,向世界各国各地区的朋友们,致以新年的祝福!

2016年,对中国人民来说,是非凡的一年,也是难忘的一年,“十三五”实现了开门红。我们积极践行新发展理念,加快全面建成小康社会进程,推动我国经济增长继续走在世界前列。我们积极推进全面深化改革,供给侧结构性改革迈出重要步伐,国防和军队改革取得重大突破,各领域具有四梁八柱性质的改革主体框架已经基本确立。我们积极推进全面依法治国,深化司法体制改革,全力促进司法公正、维护社会公平正义。我们积极推进全面从严治党,坚定不移“打虎拍蝇”,继续纯净政治生态,党风、政风、社会风气继续好转。

2016年,“中国天眼”落成启用,“悟空”号已在轨运行一年,“墨子号”飞向太空,神舟十一号和天宫二号遨游星汉,中国奥运健儿勇创佳绩,中国女排时隔12年再次登上奥运会最高领奖台……还有,通过改革,农村转移人口市民化更便利了,许多贫困地区孩子们上学条件改善了,老百姓异地办理身份证不用来回奔波了,一些长期无户口的人可以登记户口了,很多群众有了自己的家庭医生,每条河流要有“河长”了……这一切,让我们感到欣慰。

2016年,在美丽的西子湖畔,我们举办了二十国集团领导人第十一次峰会,向世界贡献了中国智慧、中国方案,也向世界展示了美轮美奂的中国印象、中国风采。“一带一路”建设快速推进,亚洲基础设施投资银行正式开张。我们坚持和平发展,坚决捍卫领土主权和海洋权益。谁要在这个问题上做文章,中国人民决不答应!

这一年,多地发生的自然灾害和安全事故,给人民生命财产和生产生活造成严重损失,我们深感痛惜。中国维和部队的几名同志壮烈牺牲,为世界和平献出了宝贵生命,我们怀念他们,要把他们的亲人照顾好。

2016年,我们隆重庆祝了中国共产党成立95周年、纪念了中国工农红军长征胜利80周年,我们要牢记为中国人民和中华民族作出贡献的前辈们,不忘初心、继续前进。

“新故相推,日生不滞。”即将到来的2017年,中国共产党将召开第十九次全国代表大会,全面建成小康社会、全面深化改革、全面依法治国、全面从严治党要继续发力。天上不会掉馅饼,努力奋斗才能梦想成真。

小康路上一个都不能掉队!一年来,又有1000多万贫困人口实现了脱贫,奋战在脱贫攻坚一线的同志们辛苦了,我向同志们致敬。新年之际,我最牵挂的还是困难群众,他们吃得怎么样、住得怎么样,能不能过好新年、过好春节。我也了解,部分群众在就业、子女教育、就医、住房等方面还面临一些困难,不断解决好这些问题是党和政府义不容辞的责任。全党全社会要继续关心和帮助贫困人口和有困难的群众,让改革发展成果惠及更多群众,让人民生活更加幸福美满。

上下同欲者胜。只要我们13亿多人民和衷共济,只要我们党永远同人民站在一起,大家撸起袖子加油干,我们就一定能够走好我们这一代人的长征路。

中国人历来主张“世界大同,天下一家”。中国人民不仅希望自己过得好,也希望各国人民过得好。当前,战乱和贫困依然困扰着部分国家和地区,疾病和灾害也时时侵袭着众多的人们。我真诚希望,国际社会携起手来,秉持人类命运共同体的理念,把我们这个星球建设得更加和平、更加繁荣。

让我们满怀信心和期待,一起迎接新年的钟声!

谢谢大家。

也许有人要问了,台湾的新年贺词呢,他们不是每年也发吗?抱歉哈,这个今年真没有,具体原因自己网上搜哈。

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